According to Horney, differences between males and females are

According to Horney, differences between males and females are

• A. Primarily due to cultural forces
• B. Primarily due to biological differences
• C. Primarily due to genetic factors
• D. Primarily due to educational background

Answer: (A)

Differences between males and females, in Horney’s view, arise mainly from cultural forces. She argued that the social environment—gender roles, expectations, family dynamics, and the broader patriarchal context—shapes how people are raised, what they value, and how they cope, leading to distinct personality patterns for men and women. This emphasis on nurture and social conditioning contrasts with explanations that rely on biology or genetics as the primary cause, and it views education as just one facet of the larger cultural influence rather than the root factor.

Differences between males and females, in Horney’s view, arise mainly from cultural forces. She argued that the social environment—gender roles, expectations, family dynamics, and the broader patriarchal context—shapes how people are raised, what they value, and how they cope, leading to distinct personality patterns for men and women. This emphasis on nurture and social conditioning contrasts with explanations that rely on biology or genetics as the primary cause, and it views education as just one facet of the larger cultural influence rather than the root factor.